外贸英语简写
A.A.R = against all risks 担保全险，一切险
A.B.No. = Accepted Bill Number 进口到单编号
A/C = Account 账号
AC. = Acceptance 承兑
acc = acceptance,accepted 承兑，承诺
a/c.A/C = account 帐，帐户
ackmt = acknowledgement 承认，收条
a/d = after date 出票后限期付款(票据)
ad.advt. = advertisement 广告
adv. = advice 通知(书)
ad val. = Ad valorem(according to value) 从价税
A.F.B. = Air Freight Bill 航空提单
Agt. = Agent 代理商
AI = first class 一级
AM = Amendment 修改书
A.M.T. = Air Mail Transfer 信汇
Amt. = Amount 额，金额
A.N. = arrival notice 到货通知
A.P. = account payable 应付账款
A/P = Authority to Purchase 委托购买
a.p. = additional premiun 附加保险费
A.R. = Account Receivable 应收款
Art. = Article 条款，项
A/S = account sales 销货清单
a/s = after sight 见票后限期付款
asstd. = Assorted 各色俱备的
att,.attn. = attention 注意
av.,a/v = average 平均，海损
a/v = a vista (at sight) 见票即付
(D)
DD/A =documents against acceptance, 承兑后交付单
= documents for acceptance,= documents attached, 备承兑单据
= deposit account 存款账号
d/a = days after acceptance 承兑后……日付款
D.A. = Debit advice 付款报单
D/D,D. = Demand draft,documentary draft 即期汇票，跟单汇票
d/d = day’s date (days after date) 出票后……日付款
d.f.,d.fet. = dead freight 空载运费(船)
Disc. = Discount 贴现；折扣
DLT = Day Letter Telegram 书信电
D/N = debit note 借方通知
D/O = delivery order 卸货通知书
D/P = documents against payment 付款后交付单据
Dr. = debit debter 借方，债务人
d/s. = days’ sight 见票后……日付款
DV = Dividends 股利
(E)
Eea. = each 每，各
e.e.E.E. = error excepted 错误除外
E/B = Export-Import Bank 进出口银行(美国)
enc.,encl.= enclosure 附件
E.& O.E. = errors and omissions excepted 错误或遗漏不在此限
ETA = estimated time of arrival 预定到达日期
ex. = example,executive,exchange,extract 例子，执行官，外汇交换，摘要
Exp. = Export 出口
(F)
f.a.q.=fair average quality 良好平均品质
f.a.s.=free alongside ship 船边交货价
F.B.E.=foreign bill of exchange 国外汇票
f.c.l.=full container load 整个集装箱装满
f.d.free discharge 卸货船方不负责
F.& D.=Freight and Demurrage 运费及延装费
f.i.=free in 装货船方步负责
f.i.o.=free in and out 装卸货船方均不负责
f.i.o.=free in out stowed and trimming 装卸堆储平仓船方均不负责
f.o.=free out 卸货船方不负责
f.o.,f/o=firm offer 规定时限的报价
f.o.b.=free on board 船上交货价
f.o.c.=free of charge免费
F.O.I.=free of Interest 免息
f.o.r.=free on rail,free on road 火车上交货价
f.o.s.=free on steamer 轮船上交货价
f.o.t.=free on truck 卡车上交货价
f.p.a.=free of particular average 单独海损不保
fr.f=franc,from,free 法郎，从，自由
FX=Foreign Exchange 外汇
(G)
Gg=good,goods,gramme 佳，货物，一克
G/A=general average 共同海损
GATT=General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade 关税贸易总协定
gm.=gramme 一克
g.m.b.=good merchantable brand品质良好适合买卖之货品
g.m.q.=good merchantable quality良好可售品质
G/N=Guarantee of Notes 承诺保证
g.s.w.=gross shipping weight 运输总重量
gr.wt.=gross weight 毛重
(I)
IIATA=International Air Transport Association 国际航空运输协会
IBRD=International Bank Reconstruction and Development 国际复兴开发银行
I/C=Inward Collection 进口托收
ICC=International Chamber of Commerce 国际商会
IMO=International Money Orders 国际汇票
Imp=Import 进口
IN=Interest 利息
IMF=International Monetary Fund 国际货币基金
inst.=instant(this month) 本月
int.=interest 利息
Inv.=Invoice 发票
IOU=I owe you 借据
I/P=Insurance Policy 保险单
I/R=Inward Remittance 汇入汇款
ISIC=International Standard Industrial Classification 国际行业标准分类
it.=item 项目
(K)
Kk.=karat(carat) 卡拉(纯金含有度)
kg.=keg,kilogramme笑，公斤
K.W.=Kilo Watt 千瓦
(L)
LL/A=Letter of Authorization 授权书
lbs.=pounds 磅
L/C=Letter of Credit 信用证
L/H=General Letter of Hypothecation 质押权利总股定书
L/I=Letter of Indemnity赔偿保证书
L/G=Letter of Guarantee 保证函
l.t.=long ton 长吨(2,240磅)
L/T=Letter Telegram 书信电报
Ltd.=Limited 有限责任
L/U=Letter of Undertaking 承诺书
(M)
Mm.=mile,metre,mark,month,minute,meridian(noon)哩，公尺，记号，月，分，中午
m/d=month after date 出票后……月付款
memo.=memorandum 备忘录
M.I.P.=marine insurance policy 海上保险单
misc.=miscellaneous杂项
M/L=more or less增或减
M/N=Minimum最低额
MO=Money Order拨款单，汇款单，汇票
m/s=months after sight见票后……月付款
m.s.=mail steamer,mail transfer油船，轮船
M.T.=metric ton,mail transfer公吨，信汇
M/T=Mail Transfer信汇
m.v.=motor vessel轮船
MNC=multi-national corporation跨国公司
(N)
NN.B.=Nota Bene(take notice)注意
NO.=number号码
n/p=non-payment拒付
Nt.Wt=Net Weight净重
sugin 发表于 2009-8-3 18:56
(O)
O.=Order定单，定货
O.B/L=Order bill of lading指示式提单
O.C.P.=Overland Common Point通常陆上运输可到达地点
O/C=Outward Collection出口托收
OD.=Overdraft透支
O/d=overdraft,on demand透支，要求即付款（票据）
O/No.=order number定单编号
o.p.=open policy预约保单
O/R=Outward Remittance汇出汇款
ORT=ordinary telegram寻常电报
o/s=on sale,out of stock廉售，无存货
O/S=old style老式
o.t.=old term旧条件
oz=ounce盎斯
(P)
PP/A，p/a=particular average单独海损
pa=power of attorney委任状
=private account私人账户
p.a.=per annum(by the year)每年
p.c.=per cent,petty cash百分比，零用金
p.l.=partial loss分损
P.&I.=Protection and Indemnity意外险
P.&L.=profit and loss益损
P.M.O.=postal money order邮政汇票
P/N=promissory note本票
P.O.B.=postal office box邮政信箱
p.o.d.=payment on delivery交货时付款
P.O.D.=Pay on Delivery发货付款
P/O=Payment Order支付命令
P/R=parcel receipt邮包收据
prox.=proximo(next month)下月
PS.=postscript再启
pt.=pint品脱
P.T.O.=please turn over请看里面
PTL=private tieline service电报专线业务
(Q)
Qqlty=quality品质
qr=quarter四分之一
qty=quantity数量
quotn=quotation报价单
qy=quay码头
(R)
recd=received收讫
recpt=receipt收据
ref.=reference参考，关于
RFWD=rain,fresh water damage雨水及淡水险
remit.=remittance汇款
r.m.=ready money,readymade备用金，现成的
RM=Remittance汇款
R.O.=remittance Order汇款委托书
R.P.=reply paid,returnof post邮下或电费预付，请即会示
rt.=rate率
(S)
SS.A.=-Statement of Account账单
s.a.=subject to approval以承认(赞成，批准)为条件
S/C=sale contract售货合同
S/D=sight draft即期汇票
S/D=sea damage海水损害
SD.=Sundries杂项
SE.=Securities抵押品
S/N=shipping note装运通知
S.O.s.o.=shipping order,seller’s option装船通知书，卖方有权选择
S/S,s/s,ss,s.s=steamship轮船
s.t.=short ton短吨
(T)
T/A=telegraphic address电报挂号
tgm=telegram电报
T.L.O.=total loss only只担保全损(分损不赔)
T.M.O.=telegraphic money order电报汇款
T.R.=trust receipt信托收据
T.T.=telegraphic transfer电汇
TPND=theft,pilferage and nondelivery盗窃遗失条款
Uult.=ultimo(last month)上月
u/w=underwriter保险业者
(V)
voy.=voyage航次
V.V.=Vice Versa反之亦然
(W)
w.a.=with average水渍险(单独海损赔偿)
war=with risk担保一切险
W/B=way bill warehouse book货运单，仓库簿
wgt=weight重量
whf=wharf码头
W/M=weight or measurement重量或容量
w.p.a.=with particular average单独海损赔偿
W.R.=War Risk战争险
W.R.=warehouse receipt仓单
wt=weight重量
(X)
x.d.=ex dividend除息
XX=good quality良好品质
XXX=very good quality甚佳品质
XXXX=best quality最佳品质
(Y)
yd.=yard码
yr.=your,year你的，年
(Z)
Z=Zone地区，地带
GRI General Rate Increase 综合费率上涨附加费（一般为南美航线及美国线使用） ISPS INTERNATIONAL SHIP AND PORT FACILITY SECURITY CHARGE 国际船舶和港口安全费用，分为CSF和TSF
ACS ALAMEDA CORRIDOR SURCHARGE 林荫道铁路通道附加费
BAF Bunker Adjustment Surchage 燃油附加费
BFTS Benin Freight Tax Surchage 贝宁运费税收附加费
C.F.S. Container Freight Station 出(到)港时由船公司将散货拼(拆)
CAF Currency Adjustment Factor 币值调整因素
CSF Carrier Security Fee 船东安全费用
COD Change Original Destionation Fee 改港费
CUC Chasis Usage Charge 车架使用费
CY container yard 堆场
DDC Destination Delivery Charge 目的港交货费（美国线专用）
DAF Document Adjustment Factor 改单费
DTHC Destination Terminal Handle Charge 目的港码头操作费
EIR Equipment Intercharge Receipt 设备交接单
EBS Emergency Bunker Surcharge 紧急燃油附加费
ETA Estimated Time of Arrival 预计到港时间
ETD Estimated Time of Departure 预计离港时间
FAF Fuel Adjustment Fee 燃油价调节附加费（日本线专用）
FAS Free Alongside Ship 船边交货（……指定装运港）
FCL Full Container Loaded 整箱货
FEU Forty Feet Equivalent Unit 标准40英尺计量单位
FMC Federal Maritime Commission 联邦海事委员会
GRI General Rate Increase 综合费率上涨附加费（一般为南美航线及美国线使用）
I.C.D Inland Clearance Depot 内陆点清关堆场
I—H Inland Haulage 内拖费
IFF Inernational Freight Forwarder 国际性货代
ISPS INTERNATIONAL SHIP AND PORT FACILITY SECURITY CHARGE 国际船舶和港口安全费用，分为CSF和TSF
IPI Interior Point IntermodaL 内陆点联合运输方式
ISM CODE International Safety Management 国际安全管理代码
LCL Less Container Loaded 拼箱货
LI/LO Liner in/Liner out 班轮运输
MLB Mini Land Bridge System 迷你大路桥
MQC Minimum Quantity Commitment 最小货量承诺
NVOCC None Vessel Operating Common Carrier 无船承运人
NFTS Nigeria Freight Tax Surchage 尼日利亚运费税收附加费
PCS Panamal Canal Surcharge 巴拿马运河附加费
O/F Basic Ocean Freight 基本海运费
ORC Original Receiving Charges 起运港码头操作费
PSS Peak Season Surcharge 旺季附加费
PCC Port Construction Charges 港口建设费
PCS Port Congestion Charges 港口拥挤费
PLP Penalty for late payment 根据我司规定，预付的海运费要在船开后20天内付完，否则将会有罚金产生
PCTF Panama Canal Transit Fee 巴拿马运河附加费
PSA Panama Stabilisation Agreement 巴拿马稳定性协议
Ramp. RAMP 内陆点火车站场站
S.T.C Said To Contain 依货主描述
SAPA South Africa Port Additional 南非港口附加费
SDD Store Door Delivery 指定客户仓库前交货
TEU Twenty Feet Equivalent Unit 标准20英尺计量单位
T—R—S Telex Release Surchage 电放费
TSC Terminal Security Charge 码头安全费用
THC Terminal Handle Charge 码头操作费
TSA Transpacific Stabilization Agreement 跨太平洋稳定性协议
